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Popping Smoke And Dodging Drones, Ukrainian Tanks Blast Russian Assault Groups At Close Range. It’s Ukrainian tanks versus Russian infantry in the ruins around Kurakhove.
https://www.forbes.com/sites/davidaxe/20...ose-range/

[Tee tiong huat]

Trump is asking Putin to finish his War in 24 hours...  
https://youtu.be/njypLS_9RDw?si=Vg_IUkWjpfEHntVZ

Ukraine used ATACMS on Russian territory for first time, according to Moscow, media. Russian Defense Ministry claimed on Nov. 19. Ukraine launched U.S.-made ATACMS missiles against Russia's Bryansk Oblast, according to the state news agency TASS.

This coincides with several Ukrainian media outlets reporting that, according to undisclosed military sources, Ukraine successfully struck a Russian military facility in Karachev, Bryansk Oblast. If confirmed, this mark first instance of Ukraine using U.S.-made long-range missiles on Russian territory since Washington eased the restrictions last week. Kyiv's forces have previously deployed weaponry only against Russian targets in occupied Ukrainian territories.

Ukraine's Armed Forces reported. Karachev residents reported explosions and detonations, including an alleged attack on a "military base," as shared in local chats and reported by Russian media outlet Astra. The town lies more than 100 kilometers (60 miles) from the Ukrainian border.

ATACMS missiles have a maximum range of 300 kilometers (190 miles). Russian Defense Ministry claimed its forces shot down 5 & damaged one ATACMS missile. Missile fragments fell on a military facility in Karachev overnight on Nov. 19, which reportedly stored artillery ammunition, including North Korean munitions, KAB guided bombs, anti-aircraft missiles, and rocket launcher ammunition.

"U.S. officials source familiar with decision, who spoke to Reuters following decision earlier this week said Kyiv plans to conduct its first long-range strikes in the coming days. President Zelensky  said the "missiles will speak for themselves."

ATACMS missiles have a maximum range of 300 kilometers (190 miles).

Russian Defense Ministry claimed that its forces shot down five and damaged one ATACMS missile. Missile fragments fell on a military facility in Bryansk Oblast and started a fire but inflicted "no casualties or damage," the ministry claimed.
Unnamed U.S. officials, as well as a source familiar with the decision, who spoke to Reuters following the decision earlier this week, said that Kyiv plans to conduct its first long-range strikes in the coming days.
Commenting on the reports, President Volodymyr Zelensky said that the "missiles will speak for themselves."

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Ukraine used ATACMS on Russian territory for first time,B"U.S. officials source familiar with decision, who spoke to Reuters following decision earlier this week said Kyiv plans to conduct its first long-range strikes in the coming days. President Zelensky  said the "missiles will speak for themselves." ATACMS missiles have a maximum range of 300 kilometers (190 miles).

Russian Defense Ministry claimed that its forces shot down five and damaged one ATACMS missile. Missile fragments fell on a military facility in Bryansk Oblast and started a fire but inflicted "no casualties or damage," the ministry claimed.
Unnamed U.S. officials, as well as a source familiar with the decision, who spoke to Reuters following the decision earlier this week, said that Kyiv plans to conduct its first long-range strikes in the coming days.
Commenting on the reports, President Volodymyr Zelensky said that the "missiles will speak for themselves."

According Russian Defense Ministry claimed on Nov. 19. Ukraine launched U.S.-made ATACMS missiles against Russia's. TASS. This coincides with several Ukrainian media outlets reporting that, according to undisclosed military sources, Ukraine successfully struck a Russian military facility in Karachev, Bryansk Oblast. If confirmed, this mark first instance of Ukraine using U.S.-made long-range missiles on Russian territory since Washington eased the restrictions last week. Kyiv's forces have previously deployed weaponry only against Russian targets in occupied Ukrainian territories.

Ukraine's Armed Forces reported. Karachev residents reported explosions and detonations, including an alleged attack on a "military base," as shared in local chats and reported by Russian media outlet Astra. The town lies more than 100 kilometers (60 miles) from the Ukrainian border.
ATACMS missiles have a maximum range of 300 kilometers (190 miles). Russian Defense Ministry claimed its forces shot down 5 & damaged one ATACMS missile. Missile fragments fell on a military facility in Karachev overnight on Nov. 19, which reportedly stored artillery ammunition, including North Korean munitions, KAB guided bombs, anti-aircraft missiles, and rocket launcher ammunition.

[cheekopekman]

According Russian Defense Ministry claimed on Nov. 19. Ukraine launched U.S.-made ATACMS missiles against Russia's. TASS. This coincides with several Ukrainian media outlets reporting that, according to undisclosed military sources, Ukraine successfully struck a Russian military facility in Karachev, Bryansk Oblast. If confirmed, this mark first instance of Ukraine using U.S.-made long-range missiles on Russian territory since Washington eased the restrictions last week. Kyiv's forces have previously deployed weaponry only against Russian targets in occupied Ukrainian territories.

Ukraine's Armed Forces reported. Karachev residents reported explosions and detonations, including an alleged attack on a "military base," as shared in local chats and reported by Russian media outlet Astra. The town lies more than 100 kilometers (60 miles) from the Ukrainian border.
ATACMS missiles have a maximum range of 300 kilometers (190 miles). Russian Defense Ministry claimed its forces shot down 5 & damaged one ATACMS missile. Missile fragments fell on a military facility in Karachev overnight on Nov. 19, which reportedly stored artillery ammunition, including North Korean munitions, KAB guided bombs, anti-aircraft missiles, and rocket launcher ammunition.

Putin must be shitting in his pants liao lah!  Next target his palace lah!

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War live: UK-made Storm Shadows fired into Russia Reports be used,  see used already. Ukraine has fired UK-made Storm Shadow missiles into Russia a day after it targeted a weapons depot in Bryansk with a US-provided Army Tactical Missile System (ATACMS). The US embassy in Ukraine’s capital, Kyiv, says it received “specific info of a potential significant air attack,” Wednesday.20/11/2024.

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KYIV, Nov 21 (Reuters) - Russia launched an intercontinental ballistic missile from its southern Astrakhan region during a morning attack on Ukraine on Thursday, Kyiv's air force said, the first time Russia has used such a powerful, long-range missile during the war. The strike comes after Ukraine used U.S. and British missiles to strike targets inside Russia this week, something Moscow had warned for months would be seen as a major escalation.

Russian attack targeted enterprises and critical infrastructure in the central-eastern city of Dnipro, the air force said, at a time of escalating moves in the 33-month-old war launched by Russia in Ukraine was unclear from statement what the intercontinental ballistic missile targeted and whether it caused any damage. 

Missiles have a range of thousands of km & can be used for delivering nuclear warheads, though they can also have conventional warheads.
(Putin mean with nuclear war head.)

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He (Putin) is a mad man for now (temp).

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He (Putin) is a mad man for now (temp).

The (real one) world war three he is hoping to see, he has to wait a few years more... 

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1) Ukraine scrambles for resources b4 uncertain US elections, stockpiles not unlimited
2) Czech president says (temporary) occupation of territory by Russia full-scale invasion is mad.
3) Iranian president says his doesn't support Moscow as Tehran allegedly transfers ballistic missiles to Russia. Iranian president, his country doesn't support Moscow as Tehran allegedly transfers ballistic missiles to Russia
4) Russian forces execute 16 Ukrainian POWs near Pokrovsk, prosecutors say
5) Ukraine's 79th brigade video of 'massive' Russian attack been repelled near Kurakhove
6) Ukraine's 79th brigade releases video of 'massive' Russian attack being repelled near Kurakhove
7). S.Arabia's oil production hike threatens Russia's war economy, Politico reports.
Saudi Arabia's planned oil production hike threatens Russia's war economy, Politico reports
8) Poland-Ukraine relations deteriorate as historical grievances resurface, threatening to stall Kyiv’s EU accession
9) Recurring failures to launch Satan ICBM throw shadow on Putin's nuclear nuclear-rattling. And...
10) Soldiers of the 58th separate mechanized brigade go to their positions along the trenches
What the fall of Vuhledar would mean for Russia's war in Ukraine.
https://kyivindependent.com/missile-debr...s-in-kyiv/

Ukrainians have proven can push war into Russia federation territory red line. As missile debris fell in Ukraine capital follow by nationwide air explosions around were heard in Kyiv @around 8:30 a.m. said Kyiv Independent 

reporters authorities reported active air defenses in the city around the same time explosions sounded shortly after Russian forces lifted MiG-31K aircraft, launching Kinzhal ballistic missiles. The Air Force detected missiles flying toward Kyiv  & Starokostiantyniv in Khmelnytskyi Oblast is a major airbase located. All missiles targeting Kyiv have been intercepted, Kyiv city administration reported debris was found here.

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At heart of attrition is notion of abundance opponent is physically & psychologically exhausted by the sheer force of numbers, wave after wave of cannon fodder are relentlessly deployed. Mass mobilisation is large-scale movement of troops to a particular loc with intention of overpowering the adversary. Neither approach recognises intrinsic value of individual lives.

Outmatched Russian undertook war of attrition against Napoleon’s invasion 1812. Century later, Russian empire generated enormous casualties but successfully launch large-scale counterattack on 1st world war.. “Meat grinder” is embedded in Soviet tactics. Poor “quantity has a quality” has apocryphal roots in Stalin’s leadership in WWII. Battles for Stalingrad & now Kursk involved deployment millions of soldiers, Soviet army eventually crushed Nazi blitzkrieg through sheer weight of numbers. 

Noted: Victories in pass don't guarantee future success for Putin & his military planners, dead & disabled bodies of soldiers are killed is collateral damage estimated more than 100,000 Russian troops died since 32 mths ago. Reported Russian casualty rates are now rising rapidly as military’s increased reliance on inexperienced soldiers.

Reports have emerged in recent months of particularly savage casualties among Russian troops fighting in the Donbas region of eastern Ukraine, as Russian military bids to capture as much territory as it can, possibly with one eye on a potential ceasefire deal. Much will depend on the outcome of the US election. Donald Trump has said he will end military aid to Ukraine if elected, bringing the war to an end in “one day”.


This mean Kyiv will be forced to cede territory along current lines of occupation. Analysts have commented this one of motivations for Ukraine’s Kursk offensive inside Russia in August, since territory captured by Ukraine would be a valuable bargaining chip in negotiations, mean Russia’s offensive in eastern Ukraine has been particularly bloody, w/US intelligence reports of casualty nos up to 1,000 per day, dead & wounded, calls to mind “meat grinder” tactics of previous Russian & Soviet military campaigns.

The “meat grinder” is a collective battlefield approach that values high troop density and intensity to overwhelm the enemy. It is a uniquely Russian approach 9-decades making, consisting of a combination two much older strategies, namely attrition & mass mobilisation.

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Ukraine 🇺🇦 strikes back liao lah!  Russia 🇷🇺 sibeh jialat liao lah!

Russian dictator Vladimir Putin’s insane geopolitical gamble. Although no date to end military conflict, she predicted peace would not be reached till crying till 2027. Only 8th Ukrainian president will be able to save Ukraine disaster,” Baba Vanga, who died about 25 years ago.

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Russian dictator Vladimir Putin’s insane geopolitical gamble. Although no date to end military conflict, she predicted peace would not be reached till crying till 2027. Only 8th Ukrainian president will be able to save Ukraine disaster,” Baba Vanga, who died about 25 years ago.

https://youtu.be/6e_8saeGHQc?si=1PYN1PbbEc8McShP

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Shaun Burnie, a nuclear expert at Greenpeace Ukraine, said: "Russia is using threat of a nuclear disaster as a major military lever to kill Ukraine. A attacks Russia is risking a nuclear catastrophe to Europe, which is comparable to Fukushima in 2011, Chornobyl in 1986 or even worse."

Read also: Ukrainian NPPs reduce production due to Russian strikes, several substations damaged – IAEA. The pressure group called on Russia to immediately halt attacks on energy grid & Int'l Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) to deploy permanent monitors in substations critical to the country's nuclear plants, sources contacted by the Guardian acknowledged Greenpeace's technical analysis of the crisis. On Sunday night & early morning, Russia unleashed barrage of more than 210 missiles & drones aimed at electricity gen and transmission targets around the country. Hours later, Ukrenergo, the country's main electricity provider, announced nationwide rationing to help the system recover.

Explosions were heard in cities of Kyiv, in Odesa and Mykolaiv in south, in Kryvyi Rih, Pavlohrad, Vinnytsia in central Ukraine, in Rivne and Ivano-Frankivsk in the west. Explosions were also heard near Ukraine's border with Moldova where grid connects to neighbor and into the rest of Europe.
Putin's attacks are not thought to have directly targeted Ukraine's three remaining op nuclear power plants, at Rivne and Khmelnytskyi in the west, and the South Ukraine plant, Greenpeace says Russia was deliberately trying to increase the stress they are under by targeting substations that they are linked to. This three sites account for about 2/3 of Ukraine's electricity b'cos previous attacks by Russia have destroyed most of their country's coal & oil-fired plants, while some of the country's hydro facilities have also been damaged.

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Shaun Burnie, a nuclear expert at Greenpeace Ukraine, said: "Russia is using threat of a nuclear disaster as a major military lever to kill Ukraine. A attacks On Sunday night & early morning, Russia unleashed barrage of more than 210 missiles & drones aimed at electricity gen and transmission targets around the country. Hours later, Ukrenergo, the country's main electricity provider, announced nationwide rationing to help the system recover.

Explosions were heard in cities of Kyiv, in Odesa and Mykolaiv in south, in Kryvyi Rih, Pavlohrad, Vinnytsia in central Ukraine, in Rivne and Ivano-Frankivsk in the west. Explosions were also heard near Ukraine's border with Moldova where grid connects to neighbor and into the rest of Europe.
Putin's attacks are not thought to have directly targeted Ukraine's three remaining op nuclear power plants, at Rivne and Khmelnytskyi in the west, and the South Ukraine plant, Greenpeace says Russia was deliberately trying to increase the stress they are under by targeting substations that they are linked to. This three sites account for about 2/3 of Ukraine's electricity b'cos previous attacks by Russia have destroyed most of their country's coal & oil-fired plants, while some of the country's hydro facilities have also been damaged.

Russia is risking a nuclear catastrophe to Europe, which is comparable to Fukushima in 2011, Chornobyl in 1986 or even worse."


Ukrainian NPPs reduce production due to Russian strikes, several substations damaged – IAEA. 

The pressure group siao lehh. They called on Russia to immediately halt attacks on energy grid & Int'l Atomic 

If can, the Energy Agency (IAEA) can help deploy permanent monitors in substations critical to the country's nuclear plants, sources contacted by the Guardian acknowledged Greenpeace's technical analysis of the crisis said.

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This is also forcast by Baba Vanga too.

Against Ukraine with west side weapons help

[size=11]See this is big War coming...[/size]

And a more biggest one in 2029 -

No sea or road for North Korea to return to their hone as ah fat has sent 10,000 to 12,000 soldiers to fight alongside Russia in Ukraine, marking a dangerous escalation in the conflict. For these young, undertrained troops, this deployment was seen as an escape from hunger and poverty — but it quickly turned into a nightmare. With language barriers, outdated equipment, and no combat experience, these soldiers are being used as cannon fodder in one of the deadliest wars of our time.
https://youtu.be/vP0vk9BTeUk?si=rjzZ--Di2FGPDeds

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It wouldn’t be surprising in recent aid to Ukraine before Trump become U.S. president soon, next year. More weapons is heading there, includes more dozens of M-2s. This Americans can certainly spare them: thousands of surplus U.S. Army Bradleys are in storage in the U.S.

Ukrainian paratroopers from the 80th Air Assault Brigade captured 26 Russian soldiers in Kursk Oblast after they attempted to storm Ukrainian positions. The prisoners were former convicts in Russia's Storm Z unit, poorly trained and poorly equipped. Many had only nine days of basic training. The soldiers reported being abandoned by Russian command with no support, resulting in severe casualties. These prisoners revealed Russian commanders deceived them about combat conditions and promised payments that were never delivered.
https://youtu.be/KcXkc4WhTuY?si=uCVPHZ5jW-DvGYSW

[Tee tiong huat]

This is also forcast by Baba Vanga too.

Against Ukraine with west side weapons help

[size=11]See this is big War coming...[/size]

And a more biggest one in 2029 -

Ukrainian paratroopers from the 80th Air Assault Brigade captured 26 Russian soldiers in Kursk Oblast after they attempted to storm Ukrainian positions. The prisoners were former convicts in Russia's Storm Z unit, poorly trained and poorly equipped. Many had only nine days of basic training. The soldiers reported being abandoned by Russian command with no support, resulting in severe casualties. These prisoners revealed Russian commanders deceived them about combat conditions and promised payments that were never delivered.

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Peace of mind here.


More to testing & use...coming year.

To what is going to happen.



More better weapon is tested coming year.
More here to a WW-Three. crying

More better weapon is tested coming year.
More here to a WW-Three. what is going to happen next in year 2029 to 2032..
https://search.app?link=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kyivpost.com%2Fpost%2F42568&utm_campaign=aga&utm_source=agsadl1%2Csh%2Fx%2Fgs%2Fm2%2F4

[Tee tiong huat]

It wouldn’t be surprising in recent aid to Ukraine before Trump become U.S. president soon, next year. More weapons is heading there, includes more dozens of M-2s. This Americans can certainly spare them: thousands of surplus U.S. Army Bradleys are in storage in the U.S.

Over 100K Ukrainians Return to Russian-Occupied as Economic Hardship Grows.
IDPs who fled Russia’s invasion in 2022 are returning to their homes in Donbas under Russian occupation because they cannot keep up with the cost of living in Ukrainian-controlled territory. 

Over 100K Ukrainians Return to Russian-Occupied Donbas as Economic Hardship Grows. A man displaced from a combat zone of eastern Ukraine looks through a window of an evacuation bus at an undisclosed location in the Donetsk region on November 18, 2024.

Over 120,000 Ukrainians have returned to their homes in the Russian-occupied Donbas territories in the last year due to the difficulties they faced living as internally displaced people since the full-scale invasion began in 2022.

Returnees all travel through Sheremetyevo Airport in Moscow to make the trip, Mariupol mayor advisor Petr Andrushchenko told Kyiv Post. 

Russia closed the last land border crossing between Sumy region in Ukraine, the Kursk region in Russia when Kyiv launched its counteroffensive into area over summer.
https://search.app?link=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kyivpost.com%2Fpost%2F42704&utm_campaign=aga&utm_source=agsadl1%2Csh%2Fx%2Fgs%2Fm2%2F4

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Russia Planned Genocide Long Before Invasion: Kill Lists, Crematoriums, Mass Graves – HUR
“Russia’s preparation for genocide against the Ukrainian people b4 full-scale invasion included creation of kill lists, mobile crematoriums & plans for mass burials,” Budanov stated, as reported by the HUR press service.

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Russia Planned Genocide Long Before Invasion: Kill Lists, Crematoriums, Mass Graves – HUR
“Russia’s preparation for genocide against the Ukrainian people b4 full-scale invasion included creation of kill lists, mobile crematoriums & plans for mass burials,” Budanov stated, as reported by the HUR press service.

Budanov pointed to a 2021 article by Russian President Vladimir Putin that denied this existence of a Ukrainian nation, saying it laid the groundwork for subsequent atrocities. Russian propaganda, top authorities & high-ranking officials, the entire state apparatus, emboldened by their leader, have repeatedly called for the destruction of Ukrainians,” he said.


HUR chief, pervasive Ukrainophobia has deeply permeated Russian society. “The genocide of Ukrainians is not just a state policy of the Russian Federation but also an ingrained social belief imposed from above,” Budanov said.

According to HUR’s chief, Russian military personnel received instructions be4 the invasion on where to locate mass graves & so-called “kill lists” targeted individuals such as Ukrainian language & history teachers, veterans of anti-terrorist op (ATO), journalists, scientists, writers, clergy supporting Ukraine & public local leaders. Always all the folks Putin don't like.
https://www.kyivpost.com/post/42721

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Budanov pointed to a 2021 article by Russian President Vladimir Putin that denied this existence of a Ukrainian nation, saying it laid the groundwork for subsequent atrocities. Russian propaganda, top authorities & high-ranking officials, the entire state apparatus, emboldened by their leader, have repeatedly called for the destruction of Ukrainians,” he said.
HUR chief, pervasive Ukrainophobia has deeply permeated Russian society. 
https://www.kyivpost.com/post/42721

“The genocide of Ukrainians is not just a state policy of the Russian Federation but also an ingrained social belief imposed from above,” Budanov said , he pointed to a 2021 article by Russian to destroy Ukraine.

According to HUR’s chief, Russian military personnel received instructions be4 the invasion on where to locate mass graves & so-called “kill lists” targeted individuals such as Ukrainian language & history teachers, veterans of anti-terrorist op (ATO), journalists, scientists, writers, clergy supporting Ukraine & public local leaders. Always all the folks Putin don't like as he is like a Russia bear only he live. After cannot.

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upload file online

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Russian assets could be Trump card in Kyiv endgame. 

LONDON, Nov 25 (Reuters Breakingviews) - During his election campaign, Donald Trump were saying.

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MiG-29s r relatively fast & maneuverable, which makes them effective against Russian aircraft & missiles, despite lower technical readiness compared to newer models like the F-16. One of the first major incidents occurred in March 2022, when Russian forces attacked an airfield in eastern Ukraine and destroyed a Ukrainian MiG-29 on ground. In June 2022, another MiG-29 was hit by Russian strikes. This time, aircraft was destroyed during preparation for takeoff, strike was again aimed at a key airfield, resulting in a significant delay in Ukraine’s air op.
https://bulgarianmilitary.com/2024/11/24...he-ground/

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Russia Planned Genocide Long Before Invasion: Kill Lists, Crematoriums, Mass Graves – HUR
“Russia’s preparation for genocide against the Ukrainian people b4 full-scale invasion included creation of kill lists, mobile crematoriums & plans for mass burials,” Budanov stated, as reported by the HUR press service.

Source: Defence Intelligence of Ukraine (DIU) has intercepted a conversation between North Korean military personnel deployed by Russia in Kursk. The Details: North Korean soldier on duty radio is conducting communication check & hurrying the soldiers: "Get out quickly! Faster, faster, move back they," there had already been losses among North Korean troops fighting on the side of Russia in Kursk Oblast.
https://search.app?link=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pravda.com.ua%2Feng%2Fnews%2F2024%2F11%2F26%2F7486366%2F&utm_campaign=aga&utm_source=agsadl1%2Csh%2Fx%2Fgs%2Fm2%2F4

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Source: Defence Intelligence of Ukraine (DIU) has intercepted a conversation between North Korean military personnel deployed by Russia in Kursk. The Details: North Korean soldier on duty radio is conducting communication check & hurrying the soldiers: "Get out quickly! Faster, faster, move back there", they already been losses among North Korean troops. They on the side of Russia soldiers in Kursk.
https://search.app?link=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pravda.com.ua%2Feng%2Fnews%2F2024%2F11%2F26%2F7486366%2F&utm_campaign=aga&utm_source=agsadl1%2Csh%2Fx%2Fgs%2Fm2%2F4

Note: Its in their Ukraine language.
https://www.pravda.com.ua/

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I é missiles for air launches offers a pragmatic solution to significantly extend their range and versatility striking enemy targets. Recently, Zelenskyy announced Ukraine is actively developing four types of domestic missiles, including long-range options currently undergoing testing. Its specific details about these projects remain classified, this indicates progress beyond the Neptune and the previously reported ballistic missile projects, suggesting the existence of two additional missile systems under development.

According to The Wall Street Journal, Anna Gvozdiar, Ukraine’s Deputy Minister for Strategic Industries, confirmed that Ukraine is working on more than one ballistic missile. Earlier reports this year mentioned a successful test of a missile with a range of 600–700 km, though no further information was provided.

(Read more: Ukraine’s 700 km Capability: New Missile Can Reach Moscow, Saratov and Sochi
Given the growing need for long-range precision strikes, Ukraine's Defense Forces could benefit from exploring air-launched ballistic missile (ALBM) options. The success of Israel's Air LORA project serves as a strong example. Originally a ground-launched ballistic missile with a 400 km range, the LORA was adapted for deployment from F-16 fighters. This adaptation extended its range and retained its high accuracy, even in environments with advanced electronic warfare countermeasures.

Similarly, adapting missiles like ATACMS or its successor, the American Precision Strike Missile (PrSM), into ALBMs could significantly increase their operational flexibility and range. This approach mirrors India’s modification of the Rampage missile for MiG-29 aircraft, where its range increased from 80 km to 250 km after integration with an aerial platform.

Ukraine’s defense industry, with its emphasis on innovation, could adopt similar strategies to maximize the potential of its ballistic missile program. For instance, systems like the Hrim-2 (Sapsan) could be modified for air-launch capability, giving Ukrainian forces a cost-effective and adaptable long-range strike option.

Leveraging Soviet-Era Expertise
Ukraine’s missile development likely benefits from its legacy as part of the Soviet Union’s advanced missile program. The creation of ALBMs aligns with this heritage, allowing for efficient use of existing expertise and infrastructure.

The integration of ALBMs with platforms like the MiG-29 and the incoming F-16s would provide strategic advantages, enabling Ukraine to target key enemy installations with greater precision and range.
https://search.app?link=https%3A%2F%2Fen...12642.html&utm_campaign=aga&utm_source=agsadl1%2Csh%2Fx%2Fgs%2Fm2%2F4

[Tee tiong huat]

I é missiles for air launches offers a pragmatic solution to significantly extend their range and versatility striking enemy targets. Recently, Zelenskyy announced Ukraine is actively developing four types of domestic missiles, including long-range options currently undergoing testing. Its specific details about these projects remain classified, this indicates progress beyond the Neptune and the previously reported ballistic missile projects, suggesting the existence of two additional missile systems under development.

According to The Wall Street Journal, Anna Gvozdiar, Ukraine’s Deputy Minister for Strategic Industries, confirmed that Ukraine is working on more than one ballistic missile. Earlier reports this year mentioned a successful test of a missile with a range of 600–700 km, though no further information was provided.

(Read more: Ukraine’s 700 km Capability: New Missile Can Reach Moscow, Saratov and Sochi
Given the growing need for long-range precision strikes, Ukraine's Defense Forces could benefit from exploring air-launched ballistic missile (ALBM) options. The success of Israel's Air LORA project serves as a strong example. Originally a ground-launched ballistic missile with a 400 km range, the LORA was adapted for deployment from F-16 fighters. This adaptation extended its range and retained its high accuracy, even in environments with advanced electronic warfare countermeasures.

Similarly, adapting missiles like ATACMS or its successor, the American Precision Strike Missile (PrSM), into ALBMs could significantly increase their operational flexibility and range. This approach mirrors India’s modification of the Rampage missile for MiG-29 aircraft, where its range increased from 80 km to 250 km after integration with an aerial platform.

Ukraine’s defense industry, with its emphasis on innovation, could adopt similar strategies to maximize the potential of its ballistic missile program. For instance, systems like the Hrim-2 (Sapsan) could be modified for air-launch capability, giving Ukrainian forces a cost-effective and adaptable long-range strike option.

Leveraging Soviet-Era Expertise
Ukraine’s missile development likely benefits from its legacy as part of the Soviet Union’s advanced missile program. The creation of ALBMs aligns with this heritage, allowing for efficient use of existing expertise and infrastructure.

The integration of ALBMs with platforms like the MiG-29 and the incoming F-16s would provide strategic advantages, enabling Ukraine to target key enemy installations with greater precision and range.
https://search.app?link=https%3A%2F%2Fen...12642.html&utm_campaign=aga&utm_source=agsadl1%2Csh%2Fx%2Fgs%2Fm2%2F4

https://search.app?link=https%3A%2F%2Fen...12642.html&utm_campaign=aga&utm_source=agsadl1%2Csh%2Fx%2Fgs%2Fm2%2F4

[Tee tiong huat]

Ukraine power grid hit by major Russian drone  & missile attack. More than one million people in Ukraine have been left without power after Russia launched a "massive strike" on the country's energy grid overnight.