Shanmugam, Leong Mun Wai exchange words over Singapore's
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Shanmugam, Leong Mun Wai Exchange Words Over Singapore's Race-Based Policies
 
Source: Channel NewsAsia, February 5, 2025
 
Article Summary:
 
Theme: The article details a heated exchange between Minister K Shanmugam and Non-Constituency Member of Parliament (NCMP) Leong Mun Wai in Singapore's parliament, focusing on the government's race-based policies, particularly the CMIO framework and its implications.
 
Core Points:
 
- CMIO Framework: Minister Shanmugam defended the Chinese-Malay-Indian-Others (CMIO) model, claiming it has effectively promoted racial harmony and is crucial for administering race-based policies like the Ethnic Integration Policy (EIP).
 
- Leong's Critique: Mr. Leong questioned the CMIO framework, citing Minister Edwin Tong's suggestion for a review and arguing that the EIP carries economic disadvantages for minorities. He proposed compensation for these disadvantages.
 
- Shanmugam's Rebuttal: Minister Shanmugam accused Mr. Leong of having "very different perspectives" on race-based policies and highlighted past comments deemed racist. He cited Mr. Leong's statements regarding HDB living and his comments on the Singapore-India Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement (CECA).
 
- Defense of EIP: The Minister reiterated the EIP's significance for ensuring housing integration and good management of housing estates.
 
- Concerns Over Removing CMIO: The Minister argued that removing the CMIO framework could lead to worse outcomes based on evidence from other countries, such as France's experience with banning race-based data collection.
 
Exchange Highlights:
 
- Minister Shanmugam used Mr. Leong's past comments as evidence to discredit his arguments against the CMIO framework, emphasizing the importance of multiracial harmony in Singapore.
 
- Mr. Leong countered by stating that his party supports the EIP but advocates for economic compensation for minorities.
 
- The exchange highlighted contrasting views on the CMIO framework and the effectiveness of race-based policies.
 
Key Takeaways:
 
- The CMIO framework remains a contentious issue in Singapore, with differing opinions on its effectiveness and implications for racial harmony.
 
- The debate highlights the complexities of race-based policies and the delicate balance between promoting social cohesion and addressing potential economic disparities.
 
- The exchange underscores the importance of careful consideration and transparent discussion when addressing sensitive issues like race and social policy.
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