09-04-2025, 03:15 PM
(08-04-2025, 10:05 PM)Tee tiong huat Wrote: The cigar-shaped asteroid from outside our solar system, ‘Oumuamua’, spinning chaotically & will carry on doing so for more than a billion years b'cos it's been in a collision in the past, as reported in a new study in Nature Astronomy.
https://www.reddit.com/r/science/comment...?rdt=60085
The cigar-shaped asteroid from outside our solar system, ‘Oumuamua’, is spinning chaotically, and will carry on doing so for more than a billion years because it's been in a collision in the past, as reported in a new study in Nature Astronomy.
Astronomy. r/science - The cigar-shaped asteroid from outside our solar system, ‘Oumuamua’, is spinning chaotically, and will carry on doing so for more than a billion years because it's been in a collision in the past, as reported in a new study in Nature Astronomy. bbc.com
The discovery1 of 1I/2017 U1 (1I/‘Oumuamua) has provided the first glimpse of a planetesimal born in another planetary system. This interloper exhibits a variable colour within a range that is broadly consistent with local small bodies, such as the P- and D-type asteroids, Jupiter Trojans and dynamically excited Kuiper belt objects2,3,4,5,6,7. 1I/‘Oumuamua appears unusually elongated in shape, with an axial ratio exceeding 5:1 (refs 1,4,5,8). Rotation period estimates are inconsistent and varied, with reported values between 6.9 and 8.3 h (refs 4,5,6,9). Here, we analyse all the available optical photometry data reported to date. No single rotation period can explain the exhibited brightness variations. Rather, 1I/‘Oumuamua appears to be in an excited rotational state undergoing non-principal axis rotation, or tumbling. A satisfactory solution has apparent lightcurve frequencies of 0.135 and 0.126 h−1 and implies a longest-to-shortest axis ratio of ≳5:1, although the available data are insufficient to uniquely constrain the true frequencies and shape. Assuming a body that responds to non-principal axis rotation in a similar manner to Solar System asteroids and comets, the timescale to damp 1I/‘Oumuamua’s tumbling is at least one billion years. 1I/‘Oumuamua was probably set tumbling within its parent planetary system and will remain tumbling well after it has left ours.